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Comments
PHP supports ‘C’, ‘C++’ and Unix shell-style comments. For example:
<?php
echo "This is a test"; // This is a one-line c++ style comment
/* This is a multi line comment
yet another line of comment */
echo "This is yet another test";
echo "One Final Test"; # This is shell-style style comment
?>
The “one-line” comment
Instruction separation
Instructions are separated the same as in C or perl – terminate each statement with a semicolon.
The closing tag (?>) also implies the end of the statement, so the following are equivalent:
<?php
echo "This is a test";
?>
<?php echo "This is a test" ?>
Escaping from HTML
There are four ways of escaping from HTML and entering “PHP code mode”:
Example 5-1. Ways of escaping from HTML
1. <? echo ("this is the simplest, an SGML processing instruction\n"); ?>
2. <?php echo("if you want to serve XML documents, do like this\n"); ?>
3. <script language="php">
echo ("some editors (like FrontPage) don't
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